Our scripture reading this morning is from Deuteronomy chapter 1 and uh the title of these remarks is uh wholly following the Lord which words also appear in our text in Deuteronomy Beginning in verse 19, of course, Moses is speaking and reflecting on the 40 years past, what Israel did and didn't do. Then we set out from Horeb and went through all that great and terrifying wilderness that you saw on the way to the hill country of the Amorites, as the Lord your God commanded us. And we came to Kadesh Barnea. And I said to you, you've come to the hill country of the Amorites, which the Lord our God is giving us. See, the Lord your God has set the land before you. Go up, take possession, as the Lord, the God of your fathers has told you. Do not fear or be dismayed. Then all of you came near me and said, "Let us send men before us that they may explore the land for us, and bring us word again of the way by which we must go up and the cities into which we shall come." The things seemed good to me. And I took 12 men from you, one man from each tribe. And they turned and went up into the hill country and came to the valley of Escal and spit it out. And they took in their hands some of the fruit of the land and brought it down to us and brought us word again and said, "It is a good land that the Lord our God is giving us. Yet you would not go up, but rebelled against the command of the Lord your God." sort of like that voice of protest in the back there. And you murmured in your tents and said, "Because the Lord hated us, he has brought us out of the land of Egypt to give us into the hand of the Amorites to destroy us. Where are we going up? Our brothers have made our hearts melt, saying, "The people are greater and taller than we. The cities are great and fortified up to heaven. And besides, we have seen the sons of the Anakim there." Then I said to them,"Do not be in dread or afraid of them. The Lord your God who goes before you will himself fight for you, just as he did for you in Egypt before your eyes and in the wilderness where you have seen how the Lord your God carried you as a man carries his son. All the way that you went until you came to this place. Yet in spite of this word, you did not believe the Lord your God, who went before you in the way to seek you out a place to pitch your tents, in fire by night, and in the cloud by day, to show you by what way you should go. And the Lord heard your words and was angered. And he swore, not one of the these men of this evil generation shall see the good land that I swore to give to your fathers, except Caleb, the son of Jeffuna. He shall see it. And to him, and to his children I will give the land on which he has trodden, because he has wholly followed the Lord. As we reflect this semester on equipping for ministry from Penetuk, we won't be great at taking others where we've never been ourselves. Paul asked the Corinthians, "What do you have that you did not receive?" The right answer was not a thing. We equip others for God only to the extent that we have been equipped by God. I want us to reflect on what Christ offers us and on what we may receive from the Lord that will equip us to be the equippers that we hope to become. Our reading refers to people God wanted to equip. Their collective name was Israel. He had a mission for them, but they refused. Our reading also refers to someone who decided not to refuse but to be equipped. That was Caleb. He wholly followed the Lord. God said this morning we consider two things. Number one, breakdown that can happen in the people of God that prevent their equipping and our equipping. And number two, faithful following of the Lord through equipping by the Lord. Let us pray. Thank you Lord for holy scripture. Thank you that it is a lamp unto our feet, a light into our path. Help us to hide its words in our heart that we might not sin against you and that we might live to your glory. We pray in Jesus name. Amen. Well, after God brought Israel out of Egypt, he commanded them through Moses to enter into the land that had been promised to Abraham. But after spying out the land and careful consideration on a 10-2 vote, they rebelled. Only Joshua and Caleb voted for God's revealed will. The majority opted to impugn Moses and thereby reject God's leadership. The bulk of the Israelite men, it seems, who should have led the way into God's conquest of the Amorites, were ready to turn back and and run to Egypt. By refusing to enter the land, they might as well have done that. But of course, the Red Sea was now behind them. They couldn't, and I'm sure God planned that. So, here are some aspects of Israel's breakdown in loyalty to their God. And I've got five that I'll mention. Number one, overthinking God's clear command. He said, "See the land. Go take possession." They said, "Let's form a committee to see if this is a good idea." Now, it's good to plan, but it's bad to stall so you can boycott God. That's what they did with their factf finding tour. Number two, rebelling against God's command. This reminds me of a protest chant from the Vietnam War era. It was typically led by young men who were subject to the draft and didn't want to be sent to war. And they chanted, "Blank, no, we won't go." The morality of the Vietnam War remains a debate among historians, but there's no debate that rebelling against God at Kadesh Barnea was disastrous. Disobeying God always is. Three, murmuring in their tents, they bore false witness against God, saying he brought them out of Egypt to destroy them. They used panic logic to conclude that the size of the Amorite people somehow loomed larger than God and his promise through Moses' command. A fourth aspect of Israel's breakdown in loyalty to their God, fearing and forgetting. They feared the Amorite people and they forgot what the Lord their God did for them in Egypt before their eyes and in the wilderness where they had seen how the Lord their God carried them as a man carries his son all the way that they went until they came to that place. And number five, disbelieving God's clear word. to quote Moses, "Yet in spite of this word, you did not believe the Lord your God, who went before you in the way to seek you out of place to pitch your tents in fire by night and in the cloud by day to show you the way by which you should go." God sought to equip Israel to move forward in his redemptive work in the world. But key leaders of that generation dug in their heels. They refused the equipping he offered. They had no appetite for God's mission for which he had saved them out of Egypt. What does this type of breakdown between God and God's people look like today? A book by Dean and Sarah appeared in 2019. It was called the unsaved Christian. Should be an oxymoron. Reaching cultural Christianity with the gospel and the picture he paints bears comparison with the ills of ancient Israel. In Sarah identifies eight patterns of nominal belief. Ostensible faith in Christ but actually pursuit of human welfare more than pursuit of Christ and his kingdom and his claim on their lives. Here are in Sarah's eight types of Christians in a way that each misconrs or rejects God's guidance much like Israel did. And maybe we'll see some of ourselves in some of these. I do. Number one, the country club Christian. I mean, that's me all the way. That description almost says it all. This is church as social connection. But Jesus called for repentance and disciplehip, not a pleasant association of nice people, using the church as a place to be seen and to smoo with other beautiful people like you. Number two, the Christmas and Easter Christian. Now, we all welcome their seasonal appearance, but fellowship with Christ and the communion of saints calls for more than symbolic devotion on two holy days annually. Number three, the God and country Christian. Being American and voting American values is the priority here. But Jesus distinguished between rendering to Caesar and rendering to God. He called his followers to seek first God's kingdom and not the welfare or the political vision that you think is best for your country. Number four, the liberal social justice Christian. If the God and country Christian is prone to envision the messianic kingdom in right-wing terms, the liberal social justice Christian is pushing a progressive agenda in Jesus' name. But the saving knowledge of God through personal faith in Christ is not first of all a social crusade, though such faith may well require social action. Number five, the moralistic therapeutic deist calls this the good guy next door. That guy believes being nice to others and caring is the point of religion. All religions, including Christianity, which is no different. Human empathy and love are the major redemptive force in the world. Plus, they make you feel good about yourself when you exercise them. But Jesus called for being born again. He rejected the notion that human dogooding was sufficient to put us right with God. Number six, the generational Catholic. Now I would add here generational anything because we run across people in many denominations and non-denominations wearing the badge of their families past religious activity as assurance of their sanctity. Granted since Catholics are the biggest Christian group worldwide this syndrome in their ranks is highly noticeable. But Jesus taught salvation through personal trust in him. Not through even his own Abrahamic heritage alone. And certainly not through claims like granddad was a Baptist pastor, your aunt was a Pentecostal preacher, or you grew up in an Irish Catholic family, you went to Catholic school, and you still attend mass sometimes. Number seven, the mainline Protestant. This is like the liberal social justice Christian without social activism. The mainline belief system echoes Christian themes but boils down to H. Richard Neber's famous definition. A God without wrath brought men without sin into a kingdom without judgment through the ministrations of Christ without a cross. This formulation cannot be squared with Jesus' teaching or mission as the gospels present them. And number eight, the Bible belt Christian. You might call this the country club Christian of the lower class. This is typically the person in a part of the US where many still go to church. This person does too, has been baptized and may even attend services regularly, but their life is not Christc centered. They are not concerned about holiness. They do not pray and study God's word. They do not share their faith with others. And they are not growing in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Because like the folks in the other seven categories, their tie with Jesus is formal and external. In the church, as in ancient Israel, there can be a breakdown in loyalty to the true and living God. Yet, in our Deuteronomy reading, not everyone dug in their heels. Sometimes when most people turn and run, maybe with good reason, someone rises to meet the challenge. This happened just last Thursday while we were buried beneath classes and maybe a glance at the Olympic medal count now and then. Dine, Providence, Rhode Island, February 19th. Associated Press. Sitting in the stands at a hockey game, Michael Black heard what he thought was popping balloons before quickly realizing it was gunfire. As dozens of people rushed out of the Rhode Island arena, Black told his wife, "Run, run." And then he lunged toward the shooter's handgun because the shooter was standing right there. And in fact, one of the cartridges from his pistol hit him in the mouth as he was telling his wife to run. Black managed to get his left hand caught in the chamber of Robert Doran's gun, jamming it, and then briefly attempted to hold Doran down. But Doran was a former bodybuilder, and he hoisted Black into the air on his back before at least two other bystanders rushed over to help subdue the shooter. Doran fell to the ground with the 58-year-old black on top of him. The shooter died from a self-inflicted gunshot after pulling out a second gun as the two locked eyes. And why he shot himself rather than Black can only be accounted as an act of God. Black never heard Dorgan say a word. Afterward, Black said, "The first thought was the safety of my wife, and the second thought was because the bullets were coming out and as I say, a cartridge hit him in the face. My second thought was to focus in on the gun, get the gun, and then subdue the shooter." Black, who ran a printing company until he retired in 2021, has had no special emergency response training. Well, Michael Black stepped up. It cost him nine stitches in his hand where the slide action of the pistol sliced into him. It also cost him a scolding from his wife for putting his life in danger. Sometimes it's true that no good deed goes unpunished, but lives were saved. And the next day, the police conveyed thanks from the woman who was next in line to be shot. And she knew when that guy jumped on Michael or Doran that, you know, she had a chance and and she did live. So here's the point. There are crossroads in life. A hockey ranked crowd came to one and someone rose to the challenge. In our reading, a heritage was preserved. God's direction for his people was maintained by the brave response of Caleb and others like Joshua. So, let's look at Caleb's faithful following of the Lord through equipping by the Lord. What do we see? And I'll point out three things. Number one, the Lord enabled Caleb to give God more credence. than the faithless men around him. As in Acts 5:29, Peter and the apostles answered, "We must obey God rather than men." Caleb argued for that. Number two, the Lord enabled Caleb to believe in God's mission more than the challenges posed by the imposing Amorites. Moses said that God would fight for them. Caleb trusted God's word. We find that word in our Bibles. And number three, the Lord gave Caleb patience to wait out 40 years of God's corporate punishment until his rebel peers had died off. Caleb bit the bullet and did not fall away in those years of wilderness wanderings. He kept faith with God. He hoped in God. He let God's promise bring out a love for God shown in care for his family. Our reading mentions Caleb and his children, his household. That would include, of course, his wife. Why is this included? I can't prove this, but my guess is that Caleb upheld the Abrahamic covenant. Most of the men of what verse 34 calls this evil generation did not. When they died and their descendants born during the 40 years crossed the Jordan, the men had to undergo circumcision. Their fathers had broken faith with the God of Abraham by not circumcising their own male children. They forsook the covenant. Not Caleb. He remembered God's promise. He believed it. Through that faith, like Abraham's, God equipped Caleb to hear what God promised and to persevere in what God called for. Hence, God's verdict on Caleb. He has wholly followed the Lord. What an aspiration for us. Caleb was consecrated. That means having been made or declared sacred. That's what God promised did for and to Caleb as he walked in trust. God set him apart. God upheld him. God affirmed him. consecrated, declared holy by God, justified through faith. We would say, Caleb wholly followed. I close with this. The Olympics are over. There were many great achievements, but in my book, the greatest February athletic feat on earth took place earlier in the month, not in Italy, but in Australia. A mother, two sons aged 13 and 12, and a daughter age eight rented kayaks and paddle boards and went to the beach. But in the ocean, aside from the danger of sharks, and even if I do go to Australia, you're not going to get me in the ocean there. They did not reckon with sudden, strong offshore winds and tall waves. Soon they were blown out to sea. Mom made what she now says is the hardest decision of her life. She told 13-year-old Austin, it's a great name, Austin Applebee. Sounds like a hero, doesn't he? She told 13-year-old Austin, "Swim for help." Austin took off for land. It would be a 4-hour 2.5 mile ordeal. He was not a Navy Seal. Shortly after he said yes to the mission that his mother sent him on, he made an even harder decision. His life jacket was restricting his movement. He ditched the life jacket. Now it really was all or nothing. Miraculously, he made it. As he collapsed on the beach, he found his mother's cell phone and he called for help. His mom and siblings were rescued right at dark, nearly 10 miles offshore. They had been at sea for 10 hours. Austin went allin on his mission. It was his only hope. What sustained him? News report reports are sketchy, but a BBC writeup said that playing in his mind were Christian songs. I can only conclude that the Lord was with him. That mattered more than the life jacket. Those around Caleb clung to the life jacket of memories of Egypt, complaints about God, fear of the Amorites. Caleb let his walk with the Lord. He let the promise of God fulfilled in Jesus Christ be his security. God equipped him through Caleb's witness. God is still equipping his people today. I'm sure it's incidental, but Caleb was from the tribe of Judah, the same tribe as Jesus Christ. Let us pray. Father, we live in a world of little regard for your mission and much resistance to it. We meet that resistance sometimes in the church. We meet it in our own struggle to find what it means to follow you at all, let alone follow you wholly. But you are faithful. You uphold us in the marathon swim of life in its high waves. Consecrate us as you did Caleb. Help us shed life jackets that cannot save us, fear and unbelief and murmuring and skepticism. remind us that greater is he who is in us than all that obscures and opposes Christ in this world. We pray in his name. Amen.